The Timurid period (1370–1507) was a foundational age in the history of Central Asian monumental architecture, an age that was marked by outstanding architectural accomplishment and the intersection of Persian, Mongol, and Islamic artistic cultures. This research examines the historical context, cultural significance, and innovative strategie...

By Nodira Nurullayeva, Abdurahim Mannonov, Nodira Babadjanova, Nasiba Isakhojaeva, Maqsad Maytakubov, Gulzoda Tashmatova, Khikmatoy Madikhanova

Due to the variable resource availability and diverse user needs, efficient task scheduling in cloud computing has become increasingly important. This study introduces GA-PSO-Min, a novel approach that synergistically combines genetic algorithms (GA), particle swarm optimization (PSO), and Min-Min strategy to improve scheduling efficiency in cloud ...

By Vahid Mokhtari, Nasser Mikaeilvand, Abbas Mirzaei, Babak Nouri-moghaddam, Sajjad Jahanbakhsh Gudakahriz

The recent advancement in e-learning systems has highlighted the need for more tailored and effective methods of assessment. The e-learning system has become increasingly common in society; however, it comes with its own unique challenges. This study explores the development of an adaptive testing framework implemented in Python, utilizing algorith...

By Ankita Sappa

The paper delves into the query of how philology and sociology intersect when it comes to studying the linguistic terrain of postcolonial countries. The paper will explore the functionality of language in the public spaces as a symbol of power, identity, and resistance in postcolonial settings, with a specific emphasis on the linguistic signs in th...

By Sirojiddin Nurmatov, Dildora Mamaraimova, Nargiza Akhmedova, Gullolahon Mehmonaliyeva, Mehrinoza Alieva, Feruza Shukurova, Sarvinoz Qodirova, Nilufar Abdullayeva

Researchers have begun coupling SAP invoicing engines with blockchain smart contracts to automate document flows and provide an audit trail that cannot be tampered with. Still, a nagging obstacle is the mismatch between the timestamps SAP assigns to events and the moments when those same events are registered on a blockchain. In an effort to quanti...

By Nagendra Harish Jamithireddy

Energy storage has been central in improving the effectiveness and sustainability of renewable energy systems. With the increased penetration of renewable energy sources like solar energy and wind energy, the intermittent nature of these sources prompts a need to consider the incorporation of highly developed storage energy technologies in order to...

By Shinki Katyayani Pandey, Mariyam Ahmed

Due to the fast adoption of digital technologies and artificial intelligence (AI), the operations of enterprises, especially in the context of supply chain management (SCM) and human resource (HR) practises, are being fundamentally reorganised by allowing data-driven decision-making, automating processes, and enhancing agility to organisational cha...

By Sureshkumar Somanathan, R. Harsha, Sherzod Khalilov, Anvar Khudoyarov, Samariddin Makhmudov, Pallapati Ravi Kumar, Rajinder Kumar

Industrial systems increasingly rely on Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) sensors for real-time monitoring and predictive maintenance. However, most existing digital twin–based monitoring solutions depend on static or black-box machine learning models, limiting interpretability, operator trust, and safe deployment in safety-critical enviro...

By R. Kousalya, V. Radhika, C. Thangamani, V. Deepa, Laxmi Basappa Dharmannavar

Needlestick injuries (NSIs) are an ongoing workplace risk associated with healthcare facilities and this risk is even more pronounced in the developing economies where the traditional disposable syringes are still in use as a method of therapy. Even though the use of safety-engineered syringes has been globally endorsed to minimize the occupational...

By Girish Kumar Kuppireddy, Kamineni Saradhi

Nanoscience and nanotechnology transformed material science with the introduction of nanomaterials that have special physical, chemical, optical, and mechanical characteristics because of their tiny size on the nanoscale. The materials have superior surface areas, quantum imagery, and unique electrical properties when compared to bulk materials, wh...

By Anil Kumar, Swati, Niharika