U složenim i različitim uslovima ležišta uglja u Srbiji primenjuju se brojna i specifična tehničkotehnološka rešenja procesa podzemnog otkopavanja slojeva kamenog uglja, mrkog uglja i lignita, uz stalna nastajanja da se što više prilagode konkretnim prirodno-geološkim uslovima. Ova rešenja treba da daju odgovarajuću proizvodnost, produktivnost i ekonomičnost uz uslov visoke sigurnosti tehnološkog procesa i zaštite zaposlenih. S obzirom na širinu, značaj i potrebu za određivanje racionalnih sistema otkopavanja slojeva uglja velike debljine u složenim uslovima eksploatacije, u ovom radu je obrađen segment uslova sigurnosti kod izbora metode otkopavanja, kratkim mehanizovanim čelom sa VK ( vertikalna koncentracija).
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