In this paper, we will introduce a new concept of improving the efficiency of solar panels and the ease of their maintenance by applying relevant robotics and a mobile application concept. This component relies on various sensors, such as rain sensors, dust sensors, and real time clocks (RTCs), to enhance thorough cleaning and maintenance. The robo...

By E. Veera Boopathy, S. Samraj Samraj, S. Vishnushree, L. Vigneash, I. Sheik Arafat, L.S. Karthick

Samarkand and Bukhara, two of the most historically important cities on the Silk Road, have been renowned for centuries for their architectural charm and cultural legacy. This article discusses their architectural development, analyzing how Persian, Turkic, and Islamic traditions influenced their cityscapes. The article emphasizes the application o...

By Ollabergan Allaberganov, Nargiza Mirtalipova, Gulnozakhon Ganieva, Guli Isayeva, Shamsikamar Abatova, Nodira Nurullayeva, Dilfuzakhon Kozokboeva, Mavzuna Mukhiddinova

In the contemporary context, non-volatile-based Resistive Random-Access Memory devices are one of the most promising and emerging technologies. It is one of the top alternatives for industrialists since they are considered to offer neuromorphic in-computing capacity. This study aims to build a 2T2R RRAM cell with reduced power dissipation compared ...

By Ancy Joy, Jinsa Kuruvilla

Samarkand's Registan Square is among the greatest Islamic architectural achievements, symbolizing the architectural and cultural victory of the Timurid dynasty. The Registan Square, being the architectural and cultural hub of Samarkand, consists of three colossal madrasahs of Ulugh Beg, Sher-Dor, and Tilya-Kori symbolizing the splendor of beauty an...

By Nodira Nurullayeva, Dadaxon Abdullayev, Dilnoza Kulboyeva, Abdurahim Mannonov, Gulbahor Eshbekova, Kamola Fuzailova, Odiljon Boynazarov

Islamic architecture's impact on European design is a manifestation of centuries of cultural interaction, commerce, and conquest. Islamic architectural forms, including domes, arches, geometric patterns, and calligraphy, were introduced into European forms through contact in Spain, Sicily, and the Crusades. This research examines how Islamic archit...

By Nodir Karimov, Maqsad Maytakubov, Janjayxan Darmenov, Habibakhon Mamadalieva, Farrux Akchayev, Ilhom Karimov, Gullola Kurbanova

This study investigates the geochemistry of oil shales from the Ab Kaseh section in western Kohrang, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province, Iran. Ten shale samples were collected for geochemical analyses, including Rock-Eval pyrolysis and XRF/ICP analyses. Ten thin sections were also prepared for petrographic analysis. A stratigraphic column and depos...

By Milad Tahmasebi, Farhad Ehya, Ghodratollah Rostami Paydar

Ethno-touristic sites must be conserved to preserve the cultural heritage and historical identity of the people. Documenting these sites is easier with enhanced digital technology, which provides faster and new ways of documenting, conserving, and managing tourism. Digital technology such as 3D scanning, virtual reality (VR), augmented reality (AR)...

By Khayrinisa Yunuskhodjaeva, Umida Almatova, Nodir Karimov, Surayyo Khaydarova, Shakhnoza Jalolova, Akramov Bahodir, Ibragimjan Toshmatov

This study explores the use of a natural colouring method on silk strands. Before and after dyeing, the chemical composition changes in silk yarn are inspected using a Fourier-Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) study. The outcomes showed that colourants and fragrances could be introduced to silk yarns without compromising their basic assembly. ...

By M. Sharmila, R. Divya, A. Saniya, C. Prakash

Given that the construction industry has a significant impact on the environment and consumes large amounts of natural and energy resources, it represents a very important segment in sustainable construction. This paper provides an overview of sustainable building and the application of prefabricated concrete, specifically prefabricated concrete sl...

By Svjetlana Banjac, Saša Papuga, Gordana Broćeta

The Timurid period (1370–1507) was a foundational age in the history of Central Asian monumental architecture, an age that was marked by outstanding architectural accomplishment and the intersection of Persian, Mongol, and Islamic artistic cultures. This research examines the historical context, cultural significance, and innovative strategie...

By Nodira Nurullayeva, Abdurahim Mannonov, Nodira Babadjanova, Nasiba Isakhojaeva, Maqsad Maytakubov, Gulzoda Tashmatova, Khikmatoy Madikhanova