This research introduces a sophisticated deep learning framework for automatically identifying diseases in rice leaves by combining the Inception V3 architecture with spatial attention mechanisms. Rice is one of the most important foods in the world, in terms of food security and agricultural economics, so the establishment of efficient disease sur...

By R. Dhanya, S. Mythili

The successive Ionic Layer Adsorption and Reaction (SILAR) process was used to form Zinc Oxide (ZnO) thin films on glass substrates, and deposition cycles of 5, 15, 20, and 25 were used to investigate the effect of the number of cycles on the structural and optical characteristics of the film. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) was determined to be a poly...

By Anwar Qasim Ahmed, Inass Abdulah Zgair, Adel H. Omran Alkhayatt

This study investigates how the reputation of social media influencers affects online prosocial behaviour, focusing on the sequential mediating roles of parasocial interaction and perceived homophily. Grounded in Source Credibility Theory, Parasocial Interaction Theory, the Similarity-Attraction Paradigm, and Social Cognitive Theory, the research a...

By N. Dhivya Lakshmi, Vijayakanthan Selvaraj

Static Synchronous Compensators (STATCOMs) require precise controller tuning to maintain voltage stability in modern power grids. Fractional Order Proportional-Integral (FOPI) controllers offer enhanced flexibility over integer-order designs, yet existing tuning methods rely on weighted-sum formulations that conflate conflicting objectives through ...

By Rafid Ali Ridha Ibrahim, Anuar Mikdad Muad, Yushaizad Yusof

The growing awareness of emotional competence as a key professional skill for effective teaching stands in stark contrast to the prevailing priorities of cognitive and disciplinary knowledge acquisition in early teacher training programs. The paper explores the neuropedagogical dimensions of emotional competence and outlines didactic practices comp...

By Dilshoda Mubarakova, Dildor Eshmuratova, Sanobar Shadmanova, Nilufar Khodjaeva, Zulfiya Mamarajabova, Bahodir Kandov, Aynura Bekjanova

Artificial intelligence chatbots have become more popular for PR communication purposes, but there is not much data available about their persuasive abilities relative to human PR communication professionals in various forms of communication. A descriptive comparative research methodology was used in this study in order to measure the perceptions o...

By Ali Muhanad Hamid, Aqeel Tahseen Fathalla, Osamah Kareem Rasheed, Raya Qahtan Ahmed

Citation impact prediction is complicated by the limitations of previous methods of prediction that are constrained to individual information channels such as textual features, citation networks, or bibliometrics. In this study, proposes a Multi-Channel Fusion Framework that leverages semantic, structural, and contextual information to predict cita...

By Zahraa Yahya Mahdi Al-Mayali, Salam Al-augby

The growing complexity and unpredictability of environments characterized by Volatility, Uncertainty, Complexity, and Ambiguity (VUCA) made organizations realize the necessity of improving their resilience through the implementation of sustainable leadership practices and technologies. Although these areas have been studied independently, there is ...

By S. Saranya, S. Benneet, S.G. Yogesh, G. Kalpana, R. Thiyagarajan

Background: Healthcare Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) application majorly focuses on clinical decision support, remote healthcare services, intelligent medical data management and patient monitoring to save the life of patients. The existing techniques of anomaly detection have issues of temporal misalignment, noisy physiological signals and ...

By Vivekananda Potti, M Rajasekhara Babu

Characterizing clay soils in Diwaniyah, Iraq, is important because differences in mineralogy, salt content, and chemical composition can significantly affect the swelling tendency, strength, compressibility, and overall performance of foundation and subgrade soils for pavements. In this context, this research focuses on the study of chemical proper...

By Sura A Saadoon, Ali A Al-Robay