,
Samarkand State Institute of Foreign Languages Uzbekistan
,
Jizzakh State Pedagogical University Uzbekistan
,
Tashkent University of Information Technologies named after Muhammad Al-Khwarizmi Tashkent Uzbekistan
,
Jizzakh State Pedagogical University Uzbekistan
,
Uzbekistan State University of World Languages Uzbekistan
,
Gulistan State University Uzbekistan
,
Jizzakh State Pedagogical University Uzbekistan
ISFT Institute Uzbekistan
Understanding the impact of geological processes on the environment is very important in comprehending Earth's evolving ecosystem and predicting future ecological challenges. This paper reviews how interactions between different Earth layers-the crust and mantle, affect ecological dynamics. Geological interactions, including tectonic shifts, mineral formation, and stratigraphic layering, were analysed; from this analysis, their effects on natural landscapes, resource distribution, and ecosystem balance were unravelled. The study also extends further to anthropogenic implications, showing how human activity coupled with these geological forces drives climate, biodiversity, and resource sustainability. Such analysis of this earth layer and geological interaction would thus provide a comprehensive view of the environmental impacts while offering substantial input toward sustainable environmental management and policy planning. These results reiterate the necessity for geological multi-disciplinarity and the use of ecological sciences while trying to solve some fundamental environmental issues that will guarantee a safe future because of an Earth system that is undergoing ever-increasing rates of change
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