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One step toward lowering traffic accidents is identifying the locations of road accident hotspots and the appropriate assessment technique. This study evaluated the effectiveness of kernel density estimation (KDE) and the weighted severity index (WSI) in locating blackspots using the ArcGIS tool. Finding out accident severity levels is necessary to...

By Nishant Singh, Sunil Kumar Katiyar

The paper discusses the etymological history of "stratigraphy" and "mineralogy," two critical geological terms, from their ancient roots in Latin and Greek to modern times. In fact, such scientific terms represent not only the steps of scientific advancement but also the general trend of cultural interaction and close interrelation between linguist...

By Shokhista Makhmaraimova, Nargis Kurbanazarova, Ilhom Karimov, Sakhovat Zakhidova, Ziyoakhmad Karimov, Zilola Sattorova, Shakhnoza Almamatova, Nurali Amonturdiev

The stipulated performance of flyash aggregates in geopolymer concrete beams (composite beam) has been explained using the Method of Initial Functions (MIF) via mathematical programming. This research has specifically focused on understanding its strength and durability characteristics. Geopolymer concrete is now being evaluated as a successful alt...

By Pushpendra Singh Palash, Priyanka Dhurvey

Lung cancer remains a leading cause of mortality globally, with outcomes heavily dependent on the timeliness and accuracy of diagnosis. Traditional medical imaging techniques, while foundational in detecting lung nodules, often falter in distinguishing malignant from benign lesions with high precision, largely due to their inability to contextualiz...

By R. Rani Saritha, R. Gunasundari

The growing global concern about environmental deterioration and energy consumption has made green architecture and energy efficiency essential in modern construction. To improve energy efficiency, green architecture uses a variety of creative design and construction methods, which are all thoroughly reviewed in this paper. The study explores the i...

By Anshul Jain, K. Ananda Babu

The coal mining industry is one of the industries that possess inherent risks since workers are faced with a range of risks that include health risks, the extreme environment, and geology. To address these daunting tasks, we propose the deployment of an Integrated Safety and Monitoring System (ISMS) enhanced with LoRaWAN and IoT gadgets. A wide ran...

By E. Veera Boopathy, M. Shanmugasundaram, N. Shanmuga Vadivu, S. Karthikkumar, R. Diban, P. Hariharan, A. Madhan

April 2024 Preliminary report Architecture and contruction
ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNING THE NURSING HOMES IN TEHRAN CITY (AS A SAMPLE)

In recent years, there has been an increasing trend of entrusting the elderly to nursing homes, thus providing a suitable space that meets their physical, psychological, social, and spiritual needs has become necessary. The nursing homes is the first and simplest solution that can be considered for such individuals. However, considering the charact...

By Mahdi Aliyari

A comprehensive control policy structure utilizing Artificial Intelligence (AI) is presented for closed-loop management in subsurface models. Conventional Closed-Loop Optimisation (CLO) approaches entail the iterative implementation of information assimilation, past synchronization details, and effective optimizing procedures. Information assimilat...

By S. Subbaiah, R. Agusthiyar, M. Kavitha, V.P. Muthukumar

The most valuable natural resource for all of humanity, not just for a state or nation, is water. A country's ability to prosper largely rests on how wisely it uses this resource. Thus, water, which flows in rivers and streams, can be said to be a nation's primary asset. This proves rivers are important, and further justification is needed to empha...

By Satish Radhakrishnan, R. Velanganni, Prabakaran Paranthaman

The construction of high-rise objects in solid rocks characterized by frequent changes in its vertical profile requires a more detailed study of lithological layers, tectonic characteristics and analysis of physical and mechanical parameters. Layers of different strength and characteristics in all elements make it possible to separate it by geologi...

By Neđo Đurić, Dijana Djuric