Computer vision is a significant field of application of mathematical models developed to monitor 3D anatomical locations of the human body, particularly in robotics, surveillance, and medicine. In this paper, we present a new model that applies the Kalman filter (KF) to track 3D anatomical features in real time with increased precision. The approa...

By Nadia Ibrahim Nife, Marwah Nihad, Mohammed Ahmed Hussein, Hoger K. Omar

The paper is aimed at enhancing the computational method of Geosynthetic-Encased Columns (GECs) that enhance the engineering structures' foundations on weak soils. This method has proven to be effective in many projects, and the current technique fails to consider the distribution of stresses in the soil-filler, especially in loose soils. This stud...

By Kadhim A. Al-Abbas, Ali A. Al-Robay, Sura A. Saadoon

Large-Scale Heterogeneous Networks (HetNets) are needed to deliver high capacity and reliable connectivity, as wireless communication demands. Nevertheless, the high density and diversity of base stations in the settings pose a great challenge in terms of Energy Efficiency (EE), Load Balancing (LB), and Interference Management (IM). Conventional ce...

By Pothula Pavan Kumar Reddy, C. Kamalanathan

Village rooms (KÖY ODALARI) in the village of SUSUZOSMANIYE/AFYONKARAHISAR are a significant feature of the rural heritage of Anatolia, combining architectural features and sociocultural values like hospitality, solidarity, collective memory, and local governance. Though the village rooms have been analyzed from an architectural and typologica...

By Melike Gürman, Şerife Ebru Okuyucu

This paper examines whether or not Augmented Reality (AR) is effective in the acquisition of vocabulary in neurodivergent language learners using the Cognitive Load Theory. The conventional teaching methods tend to cause a lot of extraneous cognitive load that poses a great obstacle to students with ADHD and Autism Spectrum Disorder. To combat this...

By Durdona Niyozova, Doston Mizrobov, Akmal Allakuliev, Shakhnoza Khamdamova, Azizbek Ismailov, Zafarjon Toshboev, Shukhrat Khasanov

The growing popularity of AI-generated virtual influencers on platforms like Instagram, TikTok, and YouTube has brought about changes in digital marketing through scalable and controllable promotion strategies for brands. Unfortunately, there is still a lack of quantitative models to help compare and measure consumer perceptions about AI-generated ...

By P. Saravanan, V.M. Shenbagaraman, Saravanan Devadoss, N. Arunfred

AI is rapidly redefining how customer-oriented companies conduct their businesses through process automation, decision-making, and improved customer service. However, the influence of AI is lacking regarding employee well-being. This paper is focused on researching the connection between AI adoption and employee well-being by assessing the effects ...

By K.R. Sowmya, Bhuvaneswari Gowthaman, R. Santhiya, J. Sathish Kumar, R. Elavarasan

Incorporation of renewable energy resources in contemporary electricity generation systems has led to major difficulties in attaining effective energy harnessing, constant voltage regulation, and efficient power management amid varying environments. Traditional Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) strategies, like the Perturb & Observe (P&O)...

By Haritha Inapagolla, R. Ashok Bakkiyaraj, Katragadda Swarnasri

The issue of transport sustainability evaluation is difficult in developing countries since transport growth does not necessarily reflect the improved state of environmental conditions, road safety, and efficiency. In Iraq, the data on transport sector performance is provided separately for each sector and thus cannot be evaluated collectively. The...

By Helen M. Abdul Hussein, Safaa M. Almudhafar, Basim A. Almayahi

The rising number of firms adopting ESG reporting frameworks has led to several inconsistencies in ESG ratings by various agencies, making it difficult to assess corporate sustainability performance for the benefit of the stakeholders, investors, and regulatory agencies. While the Business Responsibility and Sustainability Reporting (BRSR), which i...

By Lakshmi Narasimha Prasad Nagaragere, S. Prabakar