Needlestick injuries (NSIs) are an ongoing workplace risk associated with healthcare facilities and this risk is even more pronounced in the developing economies where the traditional disposable syringes are still in use as a method of therapy. Even though the use of safety-engineered syringes has been globally endorsed to minimize the occupational...

By Girish Kumar Kuppireddy, Kamineni Saradhi

High-precision crop type mapping is fundamental for agricultural monitoring, food security assessment, and sustainable land management. Recent breakthroughs in Earth observation and machine learning (ML) have greatly enhanced the potential for satellite data to capture crop phenology, spatial variability, and temporal variations. This paper conduct...

By Benazir Meerasha, K. Martin Sagayam, P. Malin Bruntha, Jasmine David, Vasu Koduri

The sophistication of the contemporary code has augmented defect prediction (SDP) with vital concerns like severe imbalance in classes, high redundancy of features and failure of conventional techniques to gain the rich semantic and structural context of a source code. The model suggested within the current paper is HDA-SE-GFF that has Semantic-Enr...

By P. Bhavani, N. Danapaquiame

The study fills the gap in the current understanding of available legal safeguards and the actual inclusion of transgender workers that, despite constitutional and legislative requirements in India, there is still no equal access to work-related facilities, computerized systems, and company policies. In order to fill this gap, the research will use...

By Bhargabi Baruah, Sonika Bhardwaj

Smart grids are a major improvement on the conventional electrical grids as they incorporate digital communications, automated control, and sophisticated sensing systems in order to maximize power generation, distribution, and utilization. The paper will examine how Artificial Intelligence (AI) can be used to optimize energy systems in smart grid s...

By Priya Vij, Ashu Nayak

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a rapidly developing industry that currently requires effective monitoring systems to process data in real time and make decisions. In this paper, a new method of multi-hop signal transmission in the IoTs is suggested to be combined with dynamic feedback loops embedded in the Oracle APEX-based monitoring systems. The...

By Srikanth Reddy Keshireddy

Industrial systems increasingly rely on Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) sensors for real-time monitoring and predictive maintenance. However, most existing digital twin–based monitoring solutions depend on static or black-box machine learning models, limiting interpretability, operator trust, and safe deployment in safety-critical enviro...

By R. Kousalya, V. Radhika, C. Thangamani, V. Deepa, Laxmi Basappa Dharmannavar

Efficient document streaming requires robust preprocessing and semantic modeling to handle noise, redundancy, and morphological variations in large-scale text data. Existing stemming and document processing techniques often fail to preserve contextual relevance, leading to reduced classification and retrieval performance. In a bid to overcome this ...

By K. Ranjit Kumar, S. Thirumaran

Micro-expressions (MEs) are involuntary facial expressions, short-lived (usually between 1/5 and 1/25 seconds), and important in the application of security, psychological tests, and forensics. The MEs are however difficult to identify because it occur quickly and also involve little movement of the muscles. The paper presents an Enhanced Micro-Exp...

By P. Surekha, P. Vidya Sagar, G. Ramesh

The aim of the research is to assess the applicability of robotics and automation technologies to enhance safety performance and operational efficiency in mining operations in surface, underground, and coal mining settings. A mixed-methods and systematic approach was embraced, which involved the secondary data through peer-reviewed publications, in...

By Parvindar Kaur Chhabda, Arvind Kumar Saxena