The study will be conducted to complement the diagnosis of proximal caries lesions that are difficult to improve due to their location between the teeth, as shown in Near-Infrared Light Transillumination (NILT) photographs. It was proposed to enhance caries detection with a semantic segmentation model based on YOLOv11, which is more specific in det...

By Asma Alatawi, Wdaee Alhalabi, Hani Nassar, Arwa Basbrain, Hattan Jamalellail, Mohammed Alsadat

This paper examines the distribution of maximum precipitation of the Supe basin at the return periods of 10, 100, 1000, and 10,000 years using Weibull technique to estimate return time. They compare PISCOp v2.1 and RAIN4PE which are two gridded rain products to evaluate their predictability in terms of extreme precipitation occurrences. These gridd...

By Rengifo-Arevalo Jhon Filips, Agramonte-Monge Henry Fabian, Abel Carmona Arteaga, Campos-Vasquez Neicer

One of the major issues in the agricultural industry is cocoa quality determination that may be based on subjective sensory assessment techniques that may cause inconsistency and losses after harvesting. The following research will solve the set of issues by taking the Mumford-Shah functional algorithm with the image segmentation, to evaluate the q...

By Eduardo Arturo Guillen Bazan, Pablo Cesar Medrano Nina, Neicer Campos Vasquez

Influential node detection in networks is vital in diverse applications, particularly with the online social networks (OSNs). Measures of centrality, traditional ones, fail to sufficiently describe the influence of nodes on complex and multilayered networks. This paper presents a novel hybrid method that combines traditional topological centrality ...

By CS. Saradha

This research paper examines how the strategic marketing analytics, which combines big data, artificial intelligence (AI), and knowledge management can be used to improve the competitive advantage in data-driven markets. The research tests the effectiveness of AI-driven analytics in enhancing the performance of the market, customer high retention a...

By M. Venith Vijay, Vijayakanthan Selvaraj, R. Muzhumathi, P. Sundara BalaMurugan

The aim of the research is to assess the applicability of robotics and automation technologies to enhance safety performance and operational efficiency in mining operations in surface, underground, and coal mining settings. A mixed-methods and systematic approach was embraced, which involved the secondary data through peer-reviewed publications, in...

By Parvindar Kaur Chhabda, Arvind Kumar Saxena

The rapid advancement of immersive technologies has opened new possibilities for enhancing physics education through virtual learning environments. This study presents the design, implementation, and evaluation of an AR/VR-based Simple Pendulum virtual laboratory developed using the Unity platform to support Outcome-Based Education (OBE) under the ...

By Alex Mathew, K. Martin Sagayam, J. Samson Immanuel, P. Esther Jebarani

Needlestick injuries (NSIs) are an ongoing workplace risk associated with healthcare facilities and this risk is even more pronounced in the developing economies where the traditional disposable syringes are still in use as a method of therapy. Even though the use of safety-engineered syringes has been globally endorsed to minimize the occupational...

By Girish Kumar Kuppireddy, Kamineni Saradhi

Efficient document streaming requires robust preprocessing and semantic modeling to handle noise, redundancy, and morphological variations in large-scale text data. Existing stemming and document processing techniques often fail to preserve contextual relevance, leading to reduced classification and retrieval performance. In a bid to overcome this ...

By K. Ranjit Kumar, S. Thirumaran

Micro-expressions (MEs) are involuntary facial expressions, short-lived (usually between 1/5 and 1/25 seconds), and important in the application of security, psychological tests, and forensics. The MEs are however difficult to identify because it occur quickly and also involve little movement of the muscles. The paper presents an Enhanced Micro-Exp...

By P. Surekha, P. Vidya Sagar, G. Ramesh