This research introduces a sophisticated deep learning framework for automatically identifying diseases in rice leaves by combining the Inception V3 architecture with spatial attention mechanisms. Rice is one of the most important foods in the world, in terms of food security and agricultural economics, so the establishment of efficient disease sur...

By R. Dhanya, S. Mythili

The successive Ionic Layer Adsorption and Reaction (SILAR) process was used to form Zinc Oxide (ZnO) thin films on glass substrates, and deposition cycles of 5, 15, 20, and 25 were used to investigate the effect of the number of cycles on the structural and optical characteristics of the film. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) was determined to be a poly...

By Anwar Qasim Ahmed, Inass Abdulah Zgair, Adel H. Omran Alkhayatt

This study investigates how the reputation of social media influencers affects online prosocial behaviour, focusing on the sequential mediating roles of parasocial interaction and perceived homophily. Grounded in Source Credibility Theory, Parasocial Interaction Theory, the Similarity-Attraction Paradigm, and Social Cognitive Theory, the research a...

By N. Dhivya Lakshmi, Vijayakanthan Selvaraj

Static Synchronous Compensators (STATCOMs) require precise controller tuning to maintain voltage stability in modern power grids. Fractional Order Proportional-Integral (FOPI) controllers offer enhanced flexibility over integer-order designs, yet existing tuning methods rely on weighted-sum formulations that conflate conflicting objectives through ...

By Rafid Ali Ridha Ibrahim, Anuar Mikdad Muad, Yushaizad Yusof

The growing awareness of emotional competence as a key professional skill for effective teaching stands in stark contrast to the prevailing priorities of cognitive and disciplinary knowledge acquisition in early teacher training programs. The paper explores the neuropedagogical dimensions of emotional competence and outlines didactic practices comp...

By Dilshoda Mubarakova, Dildor Eshmuratova, Sanobar Shadmanova, Nilufar Khodjaeva, Zulfiya Mamarajabova, Bahodir Kandov, Aynura Bekjanova

Artificial intelligence chatbots have become more popular for PR communication purposes, but there is not much data available about their persuasive abilities relative to human PR communication professionals in various forms of communication. A descriptive comparative research methodology was used in this study in order to measure the perceptions o...

By Ali Muhanad Hamid, Aqeel Tahseen Fathalla, Osamah Kareem Rasheed, Raya Qahtan Ahmed

In resource-constrained, conflict-affected primary healthcare settings, communication hurdles persist despite the fact that efficient communication between healthcare personnel and patients is essential to attaining the best possible healthcare results. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the communication skills, behaviors, and perceived obs...

By Ruya Abdulhadi Mohammed Saeed Al-Rawi

This study explores the use of a natural colouring method on silk strands. Before and after dyeing, the chemical composition changes in silk yarn are inspected using a Fourier-Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) study. The outcomes showed that colourants and fragrances could be introduced to silk yarns without compromising their basic assembly. ...

By M. Sharmila, R. Divya, A. Saniya, C. Prakash

This research analyses the bioactive Components of Grona Triflora, a medicinal plant that has potential health benefits, and its application in textile finishing to enhance fabric functionality and property. Grona Triflora was purified, dried, and ground into a powdered material for extraction using methanol, ethanol, and distilled water. The extra...

By A. Saniya, R. Divya, M. Sharmila, C. Prakash

This paper presents a comprehensive investigation into the seismic performance of a G+5 reinforced concrete spaceframe subjected to pushover analysis. The analysis incorporates the critical influence of soil-structure interaction on varying slope inclinations. A nonlinear static pushover method is utilized to examine the lateral loading streng...

By Tushar Golait, Neeraj Tiwari, Manjeet Singh Hora